Why are Patients with Renal Disorders More Susceptible to Infections?

Several factors contribute to the increased susceptibility of patients with renal disorders to infections:

Immunosuppression: Many renal disorder treatments, such as immunosuppressive drugs for glomerulonephritis, can weaken the immune system, making patients more prone to infections.
Dialysis: Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis can introduce pathogens into the body, leading to infections like peritonitis.
Diabetes: Diabetes, a leading cause of CKD, also increases infection risk due to poor glycemic control and vascular complications.
Malnutrition: Renal disorders often lead to malnutrition, which impairs immune function and increases infection risk.