Treatment of AKI focuses on addressing the underlying cause and supporting kidney function. Options may include:
- Fluid Management: Balancing fluid intake and output to prevent fluid overload or dehydration. - Medications: Use of diuretics, vasopressors, or medications to treat underlying conditions like infections or autoimmune diseases. - Dialysis: In severe cases, dialysis may be necessary to remove waste products and excess fluids from the blood. - Nutritional Support: Adjusting diet to limit protein, sodium, and potassium intake can help manage symptoms.
